Known exploited · Microsoft

CVE-2026-42897: Microsoft Exchange Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

What it is

Microsoft Exchange Server contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability during web page generation in Outlook Web Access and when certain interaction conditions are met, arbitrary JavaScript can be executed in the browser context.

Added May 15, 2026Due May 29, 2026CISA KEV catalog 2026.10.01

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft
Added to KEV
May 15, 2026
CISA due date
May 29, 2026
Ransomware use
Unknown

What CISA requires

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Forensic triage

No

What to do now

  1. Find every instance of Microsoft you run, including the forgotten ones, and check its version against the vendor advisory.
  2. Apply the vendor's fix or mitigation, before May 29, 2026 if you are bound by CISA's deadline, sooner if it faces the internet.
  3. Assume it was tried against you already: look for signs of exploitation from the date it was added, not from the day you patched.
  4. Until every instance is patched, block the attack at the edge: a WAF in blocking mode stops cross-site scripting payloads.

References

CVE-2026-42897 in the National Vulnerability Database

The Dome

Block it at the edge while you patch

The Dome's WAF runs the OWASP Core Rule Set in blocking mode and stops cross-site scripting payloads before they reach your application.

See the Dome

T Academy

Train the engineers who fix it

Security engineering on real hosts in the browser, every objective checked on the machine. The first two lessons of Linux 1 are free.

Start free

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (public domain), catalog version 2026.10.01.