Known exploited · Fortinet

CVE-2025-25249: Fortinet Multiple Products Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

What it is

Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchManager, and FortiSASE contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.

Added September 9, 2026Due September 12, 2026CISA KEV catalog 2026.10.01

Vendor
Fortinet
Product
Multiple Products
Added to KEV
September 9, 2026
CISA due date
September 12, 2026
Ransomware use
Unknown

What CISA requires

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Forensic triage

Yes

What to do now

  1. Find every instance of Multiple Products you run, including the forgotten ones, and check its version against the vendor advisory.
  2. Apply the vendor's fix or mitigation, before September 12, 2026 if you are bound by CISA's deadline, sooner if it faces the internet.
  3. Assume it was tried against you already: look for signs of exploitation from the date it was added, not from the day you patched.

References

CVE-2025-25249 in the National Vulnerability Database

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Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (public domain), catalog version 2026.10.01.