Known exploited · Microsoft

CVE-2024-21351: Microsoft Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

What it is

Microsoft Windows SmartScreen contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that allows an attacker to bypass the SmartScreen user experience and inject code to potentially gain code execution, which could lead to some data exposure, lack of system availability, or both.

Added February 13, 2024Due March 5, 2024CISA KEV catalog 2026.10.01

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows
Added to KEV
February 13, 2024
CISA due date
March 5, 2024
Ransomware use
Unknown

What CISA requires

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Forensic triage

No

What to do now

  1. Find every instance of Windows you run, including the forgotten ones, and check its version against the vendor advisory.
  2. Apply the vendor's fix or mitigation, before March 5, 2024 if you are bound by CISA's deadline, sooner if it faces the internet.
  3. Assume it was tried against you already: look for signs of exploitation from the date it was added, not from the day you patched.
  4. Until every instance is patched, block the attack at the edge: a WAF in blocking mode stops PHP and Node.js code injection payloads.

References

CVE-2024-21351 in the National Vulnerability Database

The Dome

Block it at the edge while you patch

The Dome's WAF runs the OWASP Core Rule Set in blocking mode and stops PHP and Node.js code injection payloads before they reach your application.

See the Dome

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Train the engineers who fix it

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Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (public domain), catalog version 2026.10.01.