Known exploited · Zyxel

CVE-2020-29583: Zyxel Multiple Products Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability

What it is

Zyxel firewalls (ATP, USG, VM) and AP Controllers (NXC2500 and NXC5500) contain a use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability in an undocumented account ("zyfwp") with an unchangeable password.

Added November 3, 2021Due May 3, 2022CISA KEV catalog 2026.10.01

Vendor
Zyxel
Product
Multiple Products
Added to KEV
November 3, 2021
CISA due date
May 3, 2022
Ransomware use
Unknown

What CISA requires

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Forensic triage

No

What to do now

  1. Find every instance of Multiple Products you run, including the forgotten ones, and check its version against the vendor advisory.
  2. Apply the vendor's fix or mitigation, before May 3, 2022 if you are bound by CISA's deadline, sooner if it faces the internet.
  3. Assume it was tried against you already: look for signs of exploitation from the date it was added, not from the day you patched.

References

CVE-2020-29583 in the National Vulnerability Database

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Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (public domain), catalog version 2026.10.01.