Known exploited · Apache

CVE-2018-11776: Apache Struts Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

What it is

Apache Struts contains a vulnerability that allows for remote code execution under two circumstances. One, where the alwaysSelectFullNamespace option is true and the value isn't set for a result defined in underlying configurations and in same time, its upper package configuration have no or wildcard namespace. Or, using URL tag which doesn't have value and action set and in same time, its upper package configuration have no or wildcard namespace.

Added November 3, 2021Due May 3, 2022CISA KEV catalog 2026.10.01

Vendor
Apache
Product
Struts
Added to KEV
November 3, 2021
CISA due date
May 3, 2022
Ransomware use
Unknown

What CISA requires

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Forensic triage

No

What to do now

  1. Find every instance of Struts you run, including the forgotten ones, and check its version against the vendor advisory.
  2. Apply the vendor's fix or mitigation, before May 3, 2022 if you are bound by CISA's deadline, sooner if it faces the internet.
  3. Assume it was tried against you already: look for signs of exploitation from the date it was added, not from the day you patched.

References

CVE-2018-11776 in the National Vulnerability Database

H2 Security

Not sure you are clear?

We check where you run it, patch or mitigate with your team, and look for signs it was already used against you.

Talk to our team

T Academy

Train the engineers who fix it

Security engineering on real hosts in the browser, every objective checked on the machine. The first two lessons of Linux 1 are free.

Start free

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (public domain), catalog version 2026.10.01.