CWE-761

Free of Pointer not at Start of Buffer

Medium

Description

The product calls free() on a pointer to a memory resource that was allocated on the heap, but the pointer is not at the start of the buffer.

Potential Impact

How to Fix

Implementation

When utilizing pointer arithmetic to traverse a buffer, use a separate variable to track progress through memory and preserve the originally allocated address for later freeing.

Implementation

When programming in C++, consider using smart pointers provided by the boost library to help correctly and consistently manage memory.

Architecture and Design

Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.

Architecture and Design

Use a language that provides abstractions for memory allocation and deallocation.

Detection Methods

Related Weaknesses

References

View on MITRE CWE Database →

Need Help Fixing This Vulnerability?

Our security experts can help you identify and remediate CWE-761 vulnerabilities in your codebase.

Get Security Assessment