Weakness · Medium

CWE-64: Windows Shortcut Following (.LNK)

What it is

The product, when opening a file or directory, does not sufficiently handle when the file is a Windows shortcut (.LNK) whose target is outside of the intended control sphere. This could allow an attacker to cause the product to operate on unauthorized files.

Likelihood of exploit: LowMITRE CWE 4.19.1

Severity (our rating)
Medium
Likelihood of exploit
Low
Introduced during
Operation
Exploited in the wild
No CVE in CISA's catalog

What an attacker can do

  • Read Files or Directories (Confidentiality, Integrity)
  • Modify Files or Directories (Confidentiality, Integrity)

How to prevent it

Architecture and Design

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

CWE-64 on MITRE's CWE site

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Source: MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration, CWE version 4.19.1. CWE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.