Weakness · High

CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength

What it is

The product stores or transmits sensitive data using an encryption scheme that is theoretically sound, but is not strong enough for the level of protection required.

4 exploited in the wildMITRE CWE 4.19.1

Severity (our rating)
High
Likelihood of exploit
Not rated by MITRE
Introduced during
Architecture and Design
Exploited in the wild
4 known exploited CVEs

In more detail

A weak encryption scheme can be subjected to brute force attacks that have a reasonable chance of succeeding using current attack methods and resources.

What an attacker can do

  • Bypass Protection Mechanism (Access Control, Confidentiality)
  • Read Application Data (Access Control, Confidentiality)

How to prevent it

Architecture and Design

  • Use an encryption scheme that is currently considered to be strong by experts in the field.

How to find it

  • Automated Static Analysis. Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

CWE-326 on MITRE's CWE site

Exploited in the wild: 4 CVEs

Vulnerabilities caused by CWE-326 that attackers have used, from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, newest first.

All known exploited vulnerabilities

H2 Security

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Source: MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration, CWE version 4.19.1. CWE is a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.